Bio Background |
BCAS3 Antibody: The Breast carcinoma amplified sequence (BCAS3) gene is localized to 17q23, a region that is often amplified in breast cancers. Copy number gains at this region have also been reported in other tumors such as brain, lung, liver, testis and bladder. BCAS3 is thought to be an estrogen receptor (ER)-alpha co-activator that acts through PELP1, another ER-alpha that in turn activates BCAS3 expression. This may set up a positive feedback loop leading to ER-a signal amplification in the cell which may play a significant role in breast cancer. BCAS3 expression has also been observed in embryonic stem cells and vascular precursors, suggesting that it may also play a role in embryogenesis and tumor angiogenesis. |
Bio References |
Barlund M, Monni O, Weaver JD, et al. Cloning of BCAS3 (17q23) and BCAS4 (20q13) genes that undergo amplification, overexpression, and fusion in breast cancer. Genes Chromosomes Cancer2002; 35:311-7.Sinclair CS, Rowley M, Naderi A, et al. The 17q23 amplicon and breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res. Treat.2003; 78:313-22.Gururaj AE, Peng S, Vadlamudi RK, et al. Estrogen induces expression of BCAS3, a novel estrogen receptor-a coactivator, through Proline-, Glutamic acid-, and leucine-rich protein -1 (PELP1). Mol. Endocrinol.2007; 21:1847-60.Siva K, Venu P, Mahadevan A, et al. Human BCAS3 expression in embryonic stem cells and vascular precursors suggests a role, in human ebryogenesis and tumor angiogenesis. PloS One2007; 11:e1202. |